This volume is an extensive study of headwear that discusses both the physical attributes of headwear and how it reflects the culture of the people who create and wear these items. Utilizing an A–Z list of entries, Professor Chico has compiled an informative and comprehensive guide to millinery from around the globe as a result of collecting and studying the subject for forty years. Although the topic is limited to hats and headwear, the book covers ancient and contemporary headwear from around the globe.

A positive attribute of this encyclopedia is that it covers a multitude of cultures and headwear without bias or prejudice. Her discussion of the Catholic Cardinal’s red hat and the Islamic Burqa receive a similar treatment where a detailed description of the hat is provided and complemented with a background of the hat’s historical and cultural significance. Additionally, Chico details the religious importance, historical events, and ethnic issues in her entries. Her objective observations and contextual information make this a compelling read that is enjoyable while being informative.

Black and white photos are provided, but unfortunately in comparison to books also covering this topic such as Hats: A History of Fashion in Headwear, by Hilda Amphlett, which has several pictures per chapter, this volume only has eighty images in total. While Chico does give detailed descriptions, several entries on obscure or archaic headwear such as the Escoffin headdress worn by European ladies in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, would have benefitted from an illustration (139). Conversely, images of well-known headwear such as a bicycle helmet are provided. Had Chico been more judicious in her choice of images and illustrations, the book would have been more informative and helpful for a wider range of users.

Overall this general reference book provides excellent descriptions, historical context, and discussions of cultural importance. It looks at headwear internationally rather than focusing solely on one region or culture, so I would recommend its purchase for universities with relevant academic programs. This is also available for purchase electronically, which is nice as it provides options when selecting for purchase.